Angul a centrally located District in the state of Odisha
with 12.70 lakhs population and is a
most advanced district due to vast coal mines located in abode and also big
industries like NALCO, NTPC, JSPL, MCL, ADANI Monnet, UCL is working in the same
district. Due to vast coal mines and big
industries number of migrant population is increasing day by day.
HIV/AIDS and migration are two of
the crucial social issues increasing today’s changing world. In Angul two TI NGO namely U.S.S. and SARC is
working for migrant population since 2008 to till date. SARC working area is
Talcher, NTPC, South Balanda, Bhusan site, CPP, Nalco and working for 12000 target population and presently it
covers 16216 migrant population & with the referral of SARC to ICTC 23 numbers of migrant labourer were detected as
HIV positive and their details status are given below:
Pre
ART
|
On
ART
|
Death
|
Out
of State / Migrant
|
16
|
09
|
02
|
05
|
USS working areas is inside the JSPL
Plant and working for 10000 target population and presently covered 15176
migrant populations & with the referral of U.S.S. to ICTC 25 numbers of
migrant laborer were detected as HIV Positive and their details status are
given below:
Pre
ART
|
On
ART
|
Death
|
Out
of State / Migrant
|
14
|
08
|
01
|
10
|
Every month, DAPCU Angul staff
closely supervise the work of TI, verified their record, visited the Hotspot,
DIC and collected various information from the clients regarding the TI work,
attended the meeting/ awareness meeting / Health check up camp organised by TI and
both ICTC supervisor and DPM attended the PMC meeting and discuss their problem
and their problem was also highlighted in the DAPCC meeting and action was
taken accordingly.
It was observed by. DAPCU Angul that
generally the HIV/AIDs intervention strategy in Angul district is focussed on
following stages of migration.
-
Pre departure
-
Migration
-
Adaptation
-
Settle period
-
Remigration
For providing comprehensive HIV/AIDS service to the HIV positive migrants and for prevention and control of HIV/ AIDS within the district the two TI NGO working for migrants are given emphasis on following points
-
Group meeting
-
One to one contact
-
Mid media activity / IEC campaign
-
Health Camp
-
Hot spot level meeting
-
DIC level meeting
-
Condom promotion
-
STI/RTI Treatment
-
Referral / linkage to ART centre/ DIC/CCC/DSRC’/ RNTCP
-
Advocating meeting
-
Legal support
-
Linkage with various social benefit
scheme etc
After detection of HIV positive the migrant workers / clients
were refer to ART centre for pre ART regd. /CD4 test / on PRT
registration/DMC etc. During follow up of the client, the TI partner / DAPCU staff
/ICTC counsellor gave stress on inadequate adherence to ART treatment is associated
with detectable viral land, decreasing CD4 count , disease
progression, episode of OIS and poorer health out come.
Again MIS case and LFU case of Angul
ART Centre was divided into ICTC wise and in the monthly HIV-TB. Meeting the same MIS case / LFU case was
distributed to concerned ICTC counsellor for follow up of the same client.
For
providing comprehensive PPTCT Services to HIV positive migrant women emphasis
was given by TI/ DAPCU/ ICTC counsellor on following point:
· Institutionalisation of delivery
of positive women
· Prevention of unintended pregnancies
among the HIV infected migrant women.
· Prevention of HIV
transmission from HIV infected migrant women to their infants
· Care and support to HIV
infected migrant women, their children,
Again in Angul district during Dasahara, Laxmipuja and
Kalipuja festival time, most of the outside migrants clients were return back
to their native place of Angul District.
So to provide HIV/AIDS services to their doorstep, health check up- camp/ STI/RII
treatment/ HIV / AIDS counselling and testing/condom distribution /
Exhibition was organised by DAPCU Angul with the
support of NRHM MHU van & with team of doctors/ paramedical staff/
counsellor/ LT of ICTC in different
villages during the same time.
Out of District:
Out of Angul district migrant clients also tested their
blood in Angul CTC and regd. their name in ART centre. In case of LFU and MIS case
of out of district migrant client their details name / address was given to
the concerned counsellor of other District and the concerned counsellor of the
same district flow up of the same client.
Outside State:
All sorts of support / linkage / referral services are
also provided to migrant clients of outside state. If the client leave the
district then their name and address was given to OSAS/ BBSR for further
follow up.
Over all sort of social / medical / psychological / moral / legal support was provided to HIV positive migrant workers/ clients.
Over all sort of social / medical / psychological / moral / legal support was provided to HIV positive migrant workers/ clients.
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